People who often twist their ankles may need a type of surgery called ankle lateral ligament reconstruction. This surgery is recommended for patients who experience recurrent ankle sprains, despite repeated conservative treatment. The aim of this surgery is to prevent the development of ankle arthritis and to reduce the risk of developing ankle joint damage, as each episode of ankle sprain may lead to ankle joint injury. In this surgery, a small cut is made near the fibula bone. The stretched out ligaments are made shorter and attached back to the fibula using two tiny bone hooks. These hooks stay in place unless they bother the patient. Following surgery, a bulky dressing is applied and should remain in place for two weeks as this provides cushioning against the pressure of the brace on the wound. During this time, it is important that the dressing is kept dry. The ankle stirrup brace needs to be worn whenever walking but may be taken off when the patient is sitting or in bed. If you have sustained repetitive ankle sprains, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to speak to discuss whether surgery is right for you.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists of Family Foot Care of Long Island. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Port Jefferson Station, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Flat feet, also known as fallen arches, can be a source of persistent discomfort. Fortunately, orthotics can offer a valuable solution for many individuals suffering from flat foot pain. These custom-made shoe inserts are designed to provide support and correct foot alignment, ultimately alleviating pain and enhancing overall foot function. Orthotics work by helping distribute the weight-bearing load more evenly across the foot, which reduces stress on the arch and related structures. They can aid in controlling overpronation, a common issue where the foot rolls excessively inward upon impact. By stabilizing the foot and optimizing alignment, orthotics can enhance shock absorption and reduce pain associated with flat feet. They also offer increased comfort and may prevent further complications, such as shin splints or stress fractures. When you choose custom orthotics tailored to your specific foot structure, these inserts can make a significant difference in your comfort and mobility. If you experience flat foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to determine the best orthotic solution for your needs.  

If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact one of our podiatrists from Family Foot Care of Long Island. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Are Orthotics?

Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.

Over-the-Counter Inserts

Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.

Prescription Orthotics

If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.

If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Port Jefferson Station, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Diabetics should make it a habit to thoroughly inspect their feet daily. Pay close attention to the gaps between your toes, the soles of your feet, and your toenails. If you notice any wounds, sores, or abnormalities, consult a podiatrist promptly. Choosing well-fitting shoes and socks is vital. Ill-fitting footwear can lead to discomfort and potentially dangerous issues, especially for those with diabetic neuropathy, which causes reduced sensation in the feet. People with neuropathy may not feel the pain of a foot sore, leading to wound neglect and infection. Regularly wash your feet with warm water to keep them clean and free from dirt and pathogens. Dry them thoroughly and apply a mild moisturizer to the soles and the tops of your feet, excluding the gaps between your toes. Avoid going barefoot, even at home. Wear shoes outdoors and opt for socks when indoors to protect your feet from injury. Incorporate daily physical activity, such as walking, to boost blood circulation to your legs and feet and help to prevent diabetic neuropathy. Trim your toenails or trim them with extreme caution to avoid injuries, ingrown nails, or skin chipping. Neglected wounds can escalate to gangrene, a severe condition that may necessitate amputation. It is suggested that you make a podiatrist a part of your medical team to regularly monitor your feet' health.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Family Foot Care of Long Island. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Port Jefferson Station, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Foot pain is a common complaint among seniors, affecting approximately 20 percent of older adults regularly. Among the most common causes of foot pain in seniors are stress fractures, heel pain, diabetic neuropathy, gout, and blood clots. Seniors are more susceptible to stress fractures due to age-related changes in bone density. Stress fractures are tiny cracks in bones that typically manifest as pain during activity, but subside with rest. Plantar fasciitis, characterized by irritation and inflammation of the plantar fascia ligament on the sole of the foot, can cause persistent heel pain. Diabetes frequently leads to neuropathy, which causes tingling, burning, or numbness in the feet. Regular foot monitoring and care are essential for individuals with diabetes to prevent complications. A podiatrist can help manage conditions such as corns, calluses, and nail care. Gout, a form of inflammatory arthritis, typically affects the big toe. Sudden and severe pain, especially at night, may indicate gout. Blood tests or joint fluid analysis can confirm the diagnosis. Deep vein thrombosis, or a blood clot, is often associated with leg swelling and pain, but it can also cause sudden and severe pain in the ankle or foot. Seniors, especially those who smoke, are overweight, or are sedentary, may be at a higher risk. If you are experiencing foot or ankle pain that persists or worsens, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment options.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact one of our podiatrists from Family Foot Care of Long Island. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Port Jefferson Station, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Cracked heels are a common foot condition characterized by the splitting of dry, thick skin on the heels. When only the outer layer of skin is affected, it may not be painful but can be uncomfortable. In more severe cases, the cracks can extend into the healthy skin, causing pain, bleeding, and infection risk. Several factors contribute to cracked heels, including prolonged standing, wearing unsupportive footwear, and biomechanical issues. Additionally, taking hot showers, increase in weight, and medical conditions such as diabetes may contribute to developing cracked heels. They are often more prevalent in the summer due to wearing open-back shoes and warm weather. Symptoms of cracked heels often include discomfort, pain while standing, itchiness, and dry, white skin on the heels. Treatment involves removing the dry skin, addressing underlying problems or infections, and preventing recurrence. Prevention strategies include regular callus removal, daily moisturizing, and wearing appropriate footwear. If you are suffering from cracked heels and they are not responding to everyday foot care, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for a specialized treatment plan.

If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists from Family Foot Care of Long Island. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.

Ways to Help Heal Them

• Invest in a good foot cream
• Try Using Petroleum Jelly
• Ease up on Soaps
• Drink Plenty of Water

Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels

• Moisturize After Showering
• Skip a Shower
• Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
• Don’t Scrub Your Feet

If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Port Jefferson Station, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.